Why Sarbeswar, RTI Activist was Bomb Attacked in Odisha

 

Mining
Mafia Sponsored and BJD-backed Bomb Attack on Sarbeswar Behura, RTI Activist
of Jajpur district, Odisha

 


On 27th March , 21 Sarbeswar Behura, aged 52 well-known RTI Activist and
member  of  Odisha Soochana Adhikar Abhijan (OSAA)  while returning home in a four-wheller driven
by him from Imamnagar under Dharmashala Block of Jajpur district , two
motor-byke-borne men accosted him  on the
way at 9pm  and hurled four bombs on his
car. Sarbeswar along with co-passenger Sushant Behera was seriously injured and
hospitalized in SCB Medical, Cuttack and then transferred to a private
hospital. Presently he is under treatment and his life is out of danger. Rilu
Behura, wife of Sarbeswar Behura along RTI Activists Pradip Pradhan, Srikant
Pakal, Jitendra Sahu  filed  FIR in Dharmashala Police station on 28th March 21  at 3PM. The Police  did not register  the case on the plea  that 
they  had  registered 
the  case  on its own after  the incident. 
This is not attack on Sarbeswar for  
first time. Earlier Sarbeswar was attacked twice by the goons. Though he
filed FIR, the Police did not take any action to nab the culprits.

 

Besides filling
case in Odisha High Court seeking an inquiry into PDS Scam,  Sarbeswar 
along with co-social activists  submitted
memorandum on 26.5.20  to BDO,
Dharmashala  seeking  an inquiry into  higher  price
demanded by  Dealers   per litre of kerosene  and
non-distribution of Dal.   The dealers  Being aggrieved 
by  this case hatched conspiracy  and filed a false FIR dt. 19.5.20
in  Dharmashala Police station in order to harass Sarbeswar.   The
police  registered  the case 
against him .  Similarly  another 
false case  was also registered in
Kuakhia Police station against  Sarbeswar
Behura on 17.2.20 , as he raised voice 
against  illegal mining  operation by mining mafia.   Then,
Sarbeswar  approached  Odisha Human Rights Commission seeking  an 
impartial inquiry  into two  fake FIRs 
lodged  against  him and 
sought  protection. OHRC
registered  the case no. 2155/2020  and issued notice  to IIC, Kuakhia  to submit 
the  report. The  case  is
pending  for  disposal.

 As
a senior RTI Worker, Sarbeswar is well-known for his RTI Activism since 2014 in
Dharmashala block of Jajpur district for his pursuit to fight out corruption in
Jajpur district through use of RTI extensively to different offices. He has
used RTI to unearth corruption and irregularities in various Govt.  programme starting from PDS to NREGA and construction
of latrines  in Panchayats. He has become
eyesore of political leaders of ruling party, local MLA and mining mafia   due 
to  his  expose 
on continuing illegal mining 
operation, black stone quarry, illegal 
operation of crusher  Unit  in Bichhakhandi Hill, Dankari Hill  and adjoining areas  under Dharmashala Tahasil.  His RTI Activism is not only confined to  exposing corruption but filing  complaints 
to different authorities including new-constituted Lokayukta, Odisha
seeking  inquiry  and action against  the 
culprits.  These  complaints have been   filed against  district 
Collector, SP, Jajpur, illegal mining 
operators, Class-1  contractors ,
Local MLA Pranab Balabantaray , Tahasildars, PDS  dealers , Block Development  Officer, Dharmashala , Marketing
Inspectors  and many  more. His 
activism  has also  resulted 
in    exposing 
corrupt  character  of 
Nabin Patnaik Govt.  , false  and fake 
propaganda  of  slogan “5T 
and Mo Sarkar” ,  corruption
masterminded  by BJD leaders   having nexus 
with mining mafias  etc.  Lokayukta 
taking  cognizance  of all 
the cases has  ordered  for 
inquiry  either  by its 
own directorate  wing   or State Vigilance.

 Glimpses of his  RTI Activism  
to fight  against  corruption 
in Jajpur  district.

 Jajpur
is major industrial hub of the state of Odisha. Huge  illegal 
mining  operation ,   operation of 
illegal  black stone quarry ,
sand  exploration  by 
mining  mafia engaged  by 
leaders  of Biju Janata Dal  has become 
order  of the day. Accidentally, Sarbeswar
belonged to  this area i.e, Dharmashala Block  where 
illegal  mining operation is
rampant. Mining mafias  backed  by BJD leaders and administration  are 
seen  looting mining  causing 
revenue  loss  worth 
thousands  of crores  to state 
exchequer.

 Case No.1: Inquiry
into   destruction  of Irrigation Embankment Road  by use of Dynamite explosion   in order 
to suppress  substandard work  and huge 
irregularities of  Rs. 24.00
crore  in the construction  of  
said road  under Dharamashal block  of 
Jajpur  district
. 

On
7.9.20., while filling  a complaint
before Lokayukta, Odisha , Sarbeswar Behura alleged  that on 28th night of August,
20,  the Irrigation Embankment  Road 
from NH-5  ( Gokarneswar )  to Budhalingam Majhipada Road ( length-20 kms)  along embankment  of Kelua river  got destroyed  at Niraghat by 
explosion of dynamites  and  impression 
was  given  that 
due  to  heavy flow 
of flood  water ,  the 
embankment  got   cracked 
and  damaged and  damaged 
4000  hect. of   paddy. 
But  while  visiting 
the  spot and  inspecting 
the damaged  embankment  along with 
the  people,  he observed  that 
this  destruction is  not 
due  to  flood. This 
site  does not  witness 
any  strong  current 
in flow  of  flood water 
to  cause  any damage 
to embankment.   He alleged that it was  a  
deep-laid conspiracy   to  destroy 
it. He
also alleged that Sri  Pranab  
Balabantaray , local MLA  and  Sri Naren Jena , Junior  Engineer 
of  office  of  the
Executive Engineer,  R&B, Panikoili
Division  and  others 
are  behind  the 
conspiracy  who have engaged  miscreants  to  damage
 this 
embankment  through use of
explosives  in order  to 
suppress  the  irregularities  and 
misappropriation   of  huge 
amount  of  money 
in the  construction work.  About the project he stated that this  project 
was  sanctioned in 2016  by the 
office of  the  Executive Engineer,  R&B, Panikoili Division   with Agreement No. 21 P with an estimated  amount 
of Rs. 21.99  crores. Sri
Balakrustan Mohanty, Contractor was entrusted to execute the  work 
and  complete  by 30.4.2018.  But,
the  local MLA  and 
Sri Naren Jena, Junior Engineer close 
relation of  local MLA Sri Pranab
Balabantaray    used  local 
hooligans  to  create 
trouble  for  the 
Contractors  for  which  he 
could  not  start 
the  work.  The work got 
delayed  for  two years and 
the  project  cost  
revised  to  Rs. 24.47 crore.

  The construction of the embankment ended in
last part of 2019.  Having  seen 
the  low   quality 
of work,  he  filed 
RTI  Application  to the PIO, office  of Executive Engineer, R & B, Panikoili
Division , Jajpur  seeking  details of 
information  about  this 
work .  But the   PIO did not supply  any information apprehending  corruption being  exposed. 
The low quality  of work  is highly visible   in the 
road.  In  order 
to suppress  the  low quality 
of  work  of 
being exposed, the  Tahasildar,
Dharmashala and  the Executive Engineer,
R & B, Panikoili  established  Check post 
at  Gokarneswar, entry  point to Embankment  road 
in name of the  District
Collector, Jajpur instructing for the same 
in order to prevent  illegal  extraction and  transportation  of minor 
minerals.  But  as per 
RTI  Information,  the 
letter  dt. 16.1.20  issued 
by the  Collector, Jajpur to  the 
Tahasildar , Dharmashala   does
not  contain any  information 
or  instruction  for establishment  of  
check  post  at 
Gokarneswar.  Both  the 
Tahasildar  and  the Executive Engineer, R &B,
Panikoili  have  illegally  
established  check  post 
with  intention  to 
suppress  low quality  of 
work , as  the   minor 
minerals-loaded  Trucks    hardly 
ply  on this  road. 
After   destruction of   embankment is reported  in media, 
the  Chief Secretary  and the 
Collector , Jajpur  have  made 
public  statement  in media 
that it was  man-made  breaches in the embankment and  accordingly 
inquiry  has  been ordered. 
On 29.8.20., the Deputy Executive Engineer, Jaraka Irrigation Division,
Jaraka, Jajpur filed FIR in Dharmashala Police station seeking an inquiry into
man-made breaches caused to embankment  
by miscreants. Till yet no inquiry has been conducted so far.  He has prayed before Lokayukta to conduct an
inquiry into the matter and take legal action.   

 Taking
cognizance of the matter LY-1027/20, Lokayukta issued  notice seeking reply  from Pranab Balabantaray, MLA, Collector,
Jajpur, Executive Engineer, R&B, Inspector-in-Chrage, Dharmashala Police
station about  the allegation and
directed  vigilance  to conduct an inquiry . The Case  is continuing.

 Case No. 2.  Misappropriation of Rs. 5,00,00,000.00 ( five crores)
by   12 OAS officers of  Jajpur Tahasil  under Collectorate, Jajpur   within period of 2006  to 
2016 .

 On 25.7.2019., Sarbeswar filed
RTI Application to the PIO, office  of
Collector, jajpur seeking  copy of the
Special Audit Report  of  Audit 
Team of Board  of Revenue, Odisha.
On 10.9.19, the PIO, office  of  Collectorate, Jajpur  supplied 
the   copy  of Audit 
Report.  it  was observed that as per the Board’s memo No.
206 /Aud. Dt. 2.4.16.,  Special
audit  team  of Board of Revenue conducted audit on
misappropriation of Govt. fund in Jajpur 
Tahasil  within period  of 1.4.2006 to 5.4.2016.  Audit 
was  conducted from 5.4.16 to
31.8.17.  The  Special Audit Report  No. 02/2017-2018  submitted 
to Govt.  has  made 
detailed  description  of 
how   around Rs. 5 crore has  been 
misappropriated  by a bunch  of Govt. official  of Jajpur 
Tahasil   starting  from Tahasildar to Head Clerck, Nazir  and many 
others.   The 
Audit  has  strongly 
recommended for  departmental  proceedings 
and /or prosecution  at the  earliest moment under OCS (CAA &A) Rules,
1962/OCS (PENSION) Rules, 1992 on the basis 
of audit paras.  From a letter
provided  under RTI, It  was 
also found that  the  State 
Vigilance  has registered a
case  File No. 05 dated 20.1.2018 on
complaint of misappropriation of huge revenue 
by the  officials  of Jajpur Tahail. A letter   has been written by the Deputy
Superintendent of police, Vigilance, Jajpur 
to the  Collector, Jajpur  in this 
regard.  Though Vigilance registered the case
,   did not  conduct any inquiry.   Armed  with RTI information, Sarbeswar  filed 
complaint   in Lokayukta, Odisha
on 26.9.2019   seeking  direction 
to State  Vigilance  to 
complete  investigation and
take  action  against 8 Tahasildars  involved in looting  public money. 
Lokayukta , Odisha  took   the matter 
seriously  registered  the complaint
 LY Case
No.  371/2019
 and ordered  the 
Vigilance   to complete  investigation.
On 6.3.20, the Supdt. Of Police, Vigilance, Cuttack Division submitted
the detailed report before  the  Lokayukta, Odisha. In this report, he  has 
submitted  with reference  to report 
of EO  that

  Enquiry  Officer 
has  recommended for  registration of  two 
criminal cases (  a  criminal case 
against Sri Rajat Kumar Routray, Ex-Nazir, Sri Sarat Ch. Barik,
Ex-incharge  Head Clerck ( Retd. ), Sri
Ajay Kumar Sahu, Ex-Head Clerck 
&  Sri  Gourahari Behera , Ex-Tahasildar , all  Ex-officials 
of Jajpur  Tahasil  u/s 
13(2) r/w 13(1) (c )(d) of P.C.Act 1988/409/477-A/120-B IPC  for 
misappropriation of Govt. money 
of Rs. 79,52,613.00  during  the 
period  from 31.3.2009  to 28.5.2010. 
Another  Criminal case  against Sri Rajat Kumar Routray, Ex-Nazir,
Sri Sarat Ch. Barik, Ex-Nazir, Sri Ajay Kumar Sahu, Ex-Head Clerck  & Smt. Mamata Barik, Ex- Tahasildar , all
Ex-officials  of Jajpur  Tahasil 
u/s  13(2) r/w 13(1) (c )(d) of
P.C.Act 1988/409/477-A/120-B IPC 
for  misappropriation of Govt. money
of Rs. 2,26,69,825.00 during  the
period  from 20.9.2010 to 31.10.2013.”

 The EO  has 
also recommended  for  initiation 
of Regular Departmental action 
against Sri Rajat Kumar  Routray,
Ex-Nazir, Jajpur  Tahasil  A/pr. Senior 
Clerck , Vyasanagar Tahasil, Jajpur 
( Group-C)  with  recommendation  for 
recovery  of  misappropriated  amount 
of Rs. 72,432/- from him.

 The EO  has  
further  recommended for  registration of criminal case  against Sri Rajat Kumar Routray, Ex-Nazir,
Sri Sarat Ch. Barik, Ex-Nazir, Sri Ajay Kumar Sahu, Ex-Head Clerck  & Smt. Mamata Barik, Ex- Tahasildar , all
Ex-officials  of Jajpur  Tahasil 
u/s  13(2) r/w 13(1) (c )(d) of
P.C.Act 1988/409/477-A/120-B IPC 
for  misappropriation of  Rs. 12,11,335.00  from 1.6.2020 to  6.2.2014. 
showing fake  purchases  of different articles  and amount 
collected  in different  dates not taking  to cash book in Jajpur Tahasil. Sri
Sareswar  halso  again 
approached the Lokayukta dt. 2.11.20 
about  inaction of  Vigilance.

 Case No. : 3  Huge
irregularities  in allotment of  4 
houses to  one family by  Panchayat 
Executive  Officer, Taranjia Gram
Panchayat of  Dharmashala Block of
Jajpur  district.

Sarbeswar got the  information under RTI that  Sri Rabindra Parida   of Taranjia 
village and  his  family members Taranjia  Gram Panchayat  under Dharmashala Block have been  allotted 4 
houses  under  various 
schemes  within span of 19  years 
and the  Panchayat  Executive Officer  of Taranjia 
Gram Panchayat  has  selected 
him  to allot  another 
houses  in 2019-20.  On 6.9.19., 
after  obtaining  this 
information, the  villagers  of  the
GP  personally  met 
District  Collector, Jajpur and
submitted  him  memorandum 
seeking  inquiry  into it. 
But  the  Collector 
 did  not 
conduct any inquiry.  He  filed 
complaint dt. 1.9.19   before
Lokayukta, Odisha stating that the 
Panchayat  Executive Officer,
Taranjia GP   was  hand in glove 
with  many  local 
touts  and politicians  and 
involved  in illegal  allotment 
not only  this  family 
but  many families  violating 
Govt. guideline. Registering the case LY 317/19, The Lokayukta ordered BDO,
Dharmashala  to conduct an   inquiry . The BDO, Dharmashala Block conducted
the inquiry  and found allegation true . He
recovered the money from the beneficiary and initiated disciplinary proceedings
against Panchayat Executive Officer and Junior Engineer . Till yet, no action
has been initiated against them.

 Case No. 4: Huge
irregularities and misappropriation of entire fund amounting Rs. 2 lakhs  in name of 
construction of Pipe Water supply in  
Sundaria Gram Panchayat under Dharmashala block of Jajpur district
.

 As
per  information  obtained 
under RTI Act, an amount  of Rs.
2,00,000.00 ( two lakh rupees)  was spent  for construction of  Drinking water project  through pipes in Haradeipur village  under Sinduria Gram Panchayat  of Dharmashala Block under 14th
Finance Commission Fund during 2016-17. When RTI information was verified,  it 
was  found that  no such 
project   had been
implemented   by    any agency 
of the Govt.   so far. The whole
amount of Rs. 2 lakh  had been
misappropriated by  the officials  with false 
bills. On 24.9.19., Rilu Behera , wife of Sarbeswar Behura  had 
filed  complaint  to BDO, Dharmashala, PD, DRDA, Jajpur  for 
inquiry  into the matter. But the
BDO did not conduct an inquiry rather suppressed  it. On 28.11.19,  hearing the 
Case
LY-414/2019
, the  Lokayukta, Odisha  had directed 
to the  Block Development  Officer, Dharmashala  to personally inspect the  bore-well by getting  the depth- measured  and thereafter submit the  report. In compliance order  of the Lokayukta,  the BDO, Dharmashala block  submitted his report dt. 7.1.20  which says that  on measuring 
the depth  of bore-well  by the Executive Engineer, RWSS , it was
found  that  the 
depth  was  only 36.4 
metres  and not 63 metres as shown  in the 
measurement  book.   The 
four  persons  namely 
(1)  Sri Managobinda  Baral , 
Ex-PEO, (2) Smt. Puspanjali Sahu, EX-GPTA, (3)  Sri Debudattaray Mohapatra, Ex-Assistant  Executive 
Officer , ( 4) Smt. Gayatri Panda, Sarapanch  of Sinduria GP  have 
jointly  misappropriated  an amount of Rs. 41,492.00

 Acting
upon  the Inquiry  report, the 
Lokayukta, Odisha  had  issued notice 
to all  the four persons  for their 
reply  and called  for the 
views  of the  competent 
authority i.e., Minister-in-Charge , Panchayat Raj  and Drinking Water. The  Minister   
confirmed that  all the  above four persons  are 
responsible  for  irregularities  and misappropriation  of Govt. fund 
towards execution of  pipe
water  supply  in Sinduria Gram Panchayat.  The 
Minister  has also mentioned that
necessary  action is being  taken  
against  erring  persons. The view of the  Minister 
is based  on the  report 
of the  Collector, Jajpur  who too in his report  dated 
14.2.20  has confirmed   the 
irregularities and misappropriation of fund by Sarapanch  and all 
three  officials. The  Collector, Jajpur  has also reported that  the 
disciplinary  proceedings  has been 
initiated  against   (1) 
Sri Managobinda  Baral ,  Ex-PEO, (2) Smt. Puspanjali Sahu, EX-GPTA,
(3)  Sri Debudattaray Mohapatra, Ex-Assistant  Executive 
Officer and  action against  Gayatri Panda, sarapanch  recommended 
for initiation of 
proceedings  under  section 115 
of Odisha Gram Panchayat Act.  On
15.9.20.,  On  the 
basis  of the  report 
of the  Collector, Jajpur  and views 
of the Minister, Panchayat Raj and DW, 
the  Lokayukta , Odisha  directed 
to the  State  Govt. 
to ensure  completion of  the 
disciplinary  proceedings  against 3 officials  within a period of  5 months. The 
Lokayukta also  recommended  to the 
Principal secretary, Dept. of Panchayat Raj  and DW 
to immediately initiate 
proceedings  under  section 115 
of the  Odisha Gram Panchayat Act
, 1964 and  complete  the 
proceedings within 5  months.  They have 
challenged  order  of Lokayukta 
in High Court. Though  the High
Court  has  not granted 
any stay , the  administration is
yet to take  any  action against  them.

 Case No.-5: Misappropriation of 
Rs.  1,80,180.00  by officials 
of Jajapur Tahasil, Jajpur   in
name  of setting up of  pillars 
in Mineral  Lease  areas under 
Dharmashala Tahasil .

 While  responding  to an Assembly  Query 
raised  by the MLAs , Mr. Sudam
Marandi, Hon’ble Minister  for  Revenue 
and Disaster Management, Govt. of 
Odisha  replied  dt. 20.11.19 that (  Point No. 4) DGPS  Survey 
has been  conducted  by ORSAC 
for pillar  posting in mineral
lease areas  in order  to check 
theft  of  minor minerals across the  state. 
With reference to this  reply  of 
Hon’ble Minister, RTI  Application
dt. 21.11.19  was  submitted by Sarbeswar Behura  to the PIO, office  of the 
District  Collector, Jajpur  seeking 
information about details  of
fund  utilized  for  
DGPS  Survey  and Pillar 
posting  in mineral lease  areas 
in order  to check  theft 
of minor  mineral  in Dharmashala Tahasil.   The Senior  
Revenue  Assistant   of Revenue 
Section of  the  collectorate, Jajpur  supplied the 
information that  Rs.
1,80,180.00  has been utilized  for 
setting  pillar  post 
under Dharmashala Tahasil.    Armed with 
this information, Sarbeswar
personally  inspected 
all the  minor mineral lease  areas 
of Dharmashala Tahasil  to find
out  pillar  post 
established  to check mineral
theft.  But  he could 
not  find  a 
single  post  in any place 
under  the said Tahasil.  The whole amount has been misappropriated by the
officials of Dharmashala  tahasil . He
filed complaint to  Lokayukta ,
Odisha  to  conduct an inquiry into the matter. The case was
registered as LY-1249/20.  Lokayukta 
has already  directed  Collector, 
Jajpur  and  Tahasildar 
, Dharmashala to file  the reply. The
case is pending.

  Case
No. 6
: –    Loss  of 
Crores  of rupess  revenue 
to state  exchequer  due to 
unholy alliance  of  District administration, Jajpur  with 
mining lease  holder Sri Trinath
Jena, At/Post-Aruha, Dist-Jajpur

 On 1.9.2017, the  Tahasildar,
Dharmashala  following OMMC Rules
-2016  issued  advertisement 
inviting application   from
bidders  for  granting 
lease  for Aruha  Black Stone Quarry No. 1   under Dharmashala Tahasil  of Jajpur 
district for  a period of  five years. The  land 
schedule  is  as follows.

LAND
SCHEDULED

Mouza

Khata No. with status

Plot

Area

Kisam

Aruha

779 (AAA)

2811 (P)

Ac. 3.00

Pahada

 

On 25.9.2017, 
the  sealed  tender Box 
was  opened  before the Bidders.  All together 5 nos of application were
received in respect of the quarry  on
scrutiny  of the documents. After
scrutiny,  the following bidders came
out  successful as first and second.

Sl.No

Name and address

Additional charge offered

B.G./ Solvency

EMD

1

Harihar Sahoo

380.00

Rs. 580000.00

Not  submitted 

Rejected

2

Kartik Ch. Behera

222.00

Rs. 8000000.00

Rs. 175000.00

3

Trinath Jena

Rs. 80.00

Rs. 3000000.00

Rs.106000.00

As  the  1st highest bidder  failed 
to deposit  security  deposit 
and his letter of acceptance , the 2nd highest  bidder 
Sri Trinath Jena , Ar/Post-Aruha, Dist-Jajpur  was  
granted  lease  of Ac. 3.00 
for black stone quarry from the 
period 2017-18  to 2021-22.  Sarbeswar complained before Lokayukta dt.
24.11.20   that   as per 
land  record  available 
with  us,  the 
black stone quarry area ( Pahada) 
is about  Ac.  153. 630 in which only Ac.3.00 has been
leased to Sri Trinath Jena, lease holder. 
But  this  Trinath Jena 
has   undertaken  black stone 
quarry  and extracted  illegally 
lakhs of tones of black stone 
throughout  the  Hill 
covering  100 acres  of area  
in collusion  with  Tahasildar, Dharmashala  and local 
police.  This  illegal 
black stone quarry  has  caused 
crores  of rupess  revenue loss 
to state  exchequer  with 
knowledge  of  Collector, Jajpur  and Tahasildar, Dharmashala who are  the beneficiary  of this 
illegal money earned  from illegal
mining . Taking cognizance of the matter LY -1355/20,
the Lokayukta has directed Collector, Jajapur and Tahasildar, Dharmashal  to reply 
 on this  allegation.

 Case
No.7:
Non-Closure of Operation of Crusher Unit by Collector, Jajpur

 On
6.7.20., while  filing  complaint before Lokayukta,  Sarbeswar stated  that on 17.3.20., he had  submitted RTI Application to the PIO, office
of Regional Office, Odisha State 
Pollution Control Board,  Odisha,
Jajpur Road seeking  information
about  details  of permission ( consent  to operate) 
granted  to Crusher Units to  operate 
in Jajpur  district. On 31.3.20,
the PIO supplied all the required information. 
While  going  through 
the  document,  he 
observed  that the Regional
office  vide letter No. 325/PC-106  dt. 12.2.2019 has issued   letter to the Collector, Jajpur
district   for implementation of
direction of closure of hot mix plants in Dharmashala Tahsil.  Earlier the said  office 
has  issued  several 
closure  notice  to the 5 hot mix plants  vide 
letter  no. 26 dt. 9.1.2018,
letter no. 827 dt. 15.3.2016, letter no. 32 dt. 9.1.2018 , letter no. 94 dt.
15.1.2018 & letter  no. 100 dt.  15.1.2018 
for  closure  of this 
plant  which  is 
being  operated  without 
obtaining  consent  to establish 
and consent  to operate   which 
is  violation of  Water 
Act, 1974 and Air Act, 1981.  
Despite  several  letters 
sent  by State Pollution Control
Board,  the Collector  having 
nexus  with  these 
plants  has not   taken any steps  for  
physical closure  of  operation 
of these  five  Hot 
mix plants  ( M/s Kalibalia  Hot Mix plant, M/s  Infra engineers Private Limited, M/S  Bhabani 
Kinkar  Infrastructure  Pt. Ltd., M/s M.D.S. Hot Mix Plant , M/s
Divine  Construction   in Dharmashala Block. The  operation 
of these  plants  has  
destroyed  the environment  causing 
huge  loss  to the 
life and livelihood of the  local
people.  Lokayukta  has already issued  notice 
to the  Collector, Jajpur  seeking reply  on this allegation.

 Case No.8:  Loss  of  
Revenue  of crores  of 
rupees   due  to 
operation  of illegal quarry
of  black granite  stone and running  of 
illegal crusher units   around
Bichhakhandi  Hills  under Dharmashal Tahasil  of Jajpur 
district  by  mining 
mafias in collusion with   officials
of Revenue  and Forest Dept. and  Police 
administration  of Jajpur  district

 Bichhakhandi Hill , area  of Ac. 890.27 dcl.  Comes under BICHHAKHANDI  Mouza  of 
Dharmashal Tahasil  is  located 
adjacent  to Balaram Pur Protected
Reserve Forest  in Jajpur  district.   This
Hill  is full of Black  granite stone . As it comes under category of
Protected Reserve Forest, no permission has been granted  for leasing out  this Hill for extraction of minerals by Govt.
of India. Due to huge illegal  mining
operation, the  forested  covered Hill has almost become barren land .  As per the information obtained  under RTI from office of Tahasildar, Dharmashala
  and 
office of DFO, Cuttack Forest Division, illegal  quarry of Black granite stone   is going on  in large scale in and around Bichhakhandi
Hill  by mining mafias since  last few years. Though it is a forest land ,
no forest  clearance  has been obtained  from Ministry of Environment and Forest,
Govt. of India. No lease has been granted 
to anybody  for  Black stone quarry  in this Hill. 
This large scale  illegal
quarry  along with  excavation of 
thousands  of tones of
minerals  is going on openly  with 
the knowledge  of the  officials of Revenue  Department and Forest Department and  local 
police. Tons  of Black stones  are 
excavated  and sold  by Mafias 
with the  knowledge  of the administration  causing 
huge  loss  to 
state  exchequer. Huge extraction
of  mineral has caused    environmental hazard  in the locality.

 Sarbeswar   brought it  to the 
notice  of the district
administration several times  to take  steps against Mafias. On  12.7.2019,  he wrote letter   to several authorities i.e., Chief  Secretary, Odisha, Revenue  Divisional  Commissioner, Central Division,  Collector, Jajpur,  Chairman, State Pollution Control board,  SP, Jajpur, Tahasildar, Dharmashala
seeking  immediate  action to stop  illegal 
stone  quarry  in Bicchakhandi Hill.  On
7.2.19,
  the  Tahasildar, Dharmashala  has 
written  to  Divisional Forest  Officer, Cuttack Forest Division,
Cuttack  intimating   him about 
large scale  illegal  stone quarry 
in many  places of  Bichhakhandi 
Hill   which has caused  huge 
revenue loss  and  environmental 
imbalance  in the area.  He has requested DFO, Cuttack to take
appropriate action against mining mafias and maintain environment balance. On 28.3.2019, Tahasildar, Dharmashala  again 
wrote the  letter  to DFO, Cuttack Forest Division appraising  him 
about  operation of  large no. of 
illegal quarries  and running  of illegal crusher Units  in and around Bichhakhandi Hill. He has
requested DFO, Cuttack  to check/ prevent
illegal mining  and running of crusher
Units  in the  forest land. 
 On 8,2.19,  the 
DFO, Cuttack Forest Division wrote 
letter  to the  Collector, Jajpur  appraising 
him about  huge  illegal operation of  mining activity  and requested 
for  taking  quick 
action along  with  cancellation of NOC  to Crusher Units  and  establish 
along  the peripheral
boundary  around  Balarampur 
PRF.  He has  requested 
to the  Collector , Jajpur  to 
conduct  regular joint raid  involving 
district administration and police administration ( letter  of DFO is attached as annexture-5). But  till yet, the 
District Collector, Jajpur  has
not  taken any  steps 
to check  illegal  mining 
operation in the  Hill.

 As  per 
information obtained  under
RTI,   the  Collector, Jajpur  has 
granted NOC  to  12  no.
of  crusher  units 
for  its  operation in Dharmashala  Tahasil. But hundreds of Crusher Units  are  in
operation in Dharmashal  Tahasil   and around 
Bichhakhandi  Hill. Though  District administration is aware  about 
this illegal  mining  operation , no step  was 
taken  because  of 
nexus  of the  officials 
with  mining mafias  who are 
backed  by political leaders  of the 
ruling party.   The 
mining mafias  have engaged  a number 
of local people  for  extraction of 
black stone  in the Hill.  It 
is  reported  that 
as  there  is no safety 
measures and  protective  equipment 
is not  provided  to the 
labourers, many  of  them succumbed to death.  The 
police, Jenapur  police station
has  registered  two no. of  cases 
of human causalities     against  mining mafias 
for  death  of 
labourers   who were  engaged 
in mining work.  On 8.2.21.,
Sarbeswar  filed  complaint 
petition in the  office  of lokayukta, Odisha seeking  crime branch 
inquiry  into the matter  and take 
appropriate  legal action  against mining mafias  and Govt. officials. Lokayukta  registered 
the case LY
No.- 120/21
 
and  issued  notice 
to the  District  Collector, Tahasildar, Dharmashala  to 
file  their  reply 
and fixed  13.4.21 
for  hearing  of the case.

 Case  No.9:  PDS  Scam

 In view of large
scale-corruption and irregularities in distribution of food grains  to the
beneficiaries, denial of  ration to some families and collection of higher
price per litre of kerosene  from the Ration Card holders in 
Dharmashala Block, Sarbeswar Behura  took up this issue and made a
thorough survey to identify  the beneficiaries who have been denied ration
under NFSA. On 6.4.20., he filed a PIL case No. WPC 11667/20 
in Odisha High Court drawing attention of the  court about 
denial of ration to eligible households,  rampant  Fake Ration
Card  in Dharmashala block, loot of rice by Dealers  and Govt.
officials  and prayed  for seeking  direction for the inquiry
into it and supply of ration to all bonafide ration card holders  under
PDS. Acting on the Writ petition, on 3.8.20,
the hon’ble High Court directed   to  State Govt. , Collector,
Jajpur  and DO, Dharmashala  to  conduct an inquiry  and complete 
the same within six weeks. While  conducting 
inquiry, the district administration 
cancelled  card  of many fake 
beneficiaries and  included  many 
genuine beneficiaries in the list.

 Case  No. 10 :  Dankari  Loot
causing  loss  of 
thousands  of crores  to state 
exchequer.

Dankari Mining Loot- Another
Mega Mining Scam worth Rs. 4000 crores perpetuated by BJD leaders and Govt.
officials under Nabin Patnaik Govt.  in Odisha.
This  is a glaring 
case  of loot  of 
minerals engineered  by  Nabin Patnaik, Chief Minister  and his Ministers  MLAs  causing 
crores of rupees  revenue  loss 
and protecting  mining  mafia 
and erring  officials.

i.                   
NGT Order – Eye Opener

 The  issue 
of  Dankari  Mining 
loot  has  come to 
limelight  after  intervention and series of orders passed  by  National Green Tribunal  following 
complaint petition No. 604/2018 
filed  by Sarbeswar Behura ,
RTI  Activist   and
Member  of Odisha  soochana adhikar Abhijan. The gist of the order
of NGT dated 4.1.19 is as follows.

 A.  
 Chief 
Secretary, Govt. of Odisha was directed  to initiate appropriate  departmental action  for the misconduct  of the officers  involved 
in permitting illegal   black
stone quarrying  as found  by the inspection committee  constituted 
by NGT. Apart  from  such disciplinary  action, the state  has to recover  the cost of illegally  mined material, cost of damage  to environment , Net present Value  of ecological services  foregone 
as well as  cost of
restoration  of the environment.

 B.                    
The State  Govt. 
and statutory  authorities   must
anticipate, prevent  and attack  the causes 
of environment degradation  and
are accountable  for inaction  as well as collusion.

 C.                    
To uphold rule
of  law 
and accountability  of those  who are 
trustees  of  environment , the  state machinery  is required 
to  compensate  for their negligence  and failure 
which may act  as deterrent
against  the officers  who neglected 
their basic duty  of protecting
the environment  or colluded with the
polluters  and law violators.  This 
is required  as a part of  principle 
of “ polluter pays”  which
applies  not only to actual
polluters  or enable pollution  to be caused 
and also  for the negligence  of 
public duties , adversely 
affecting  the citizens.

 D.    
The  State Govt.  
can not  avoid  the 
responsibility  for the
damage  caused  to the environment.  Accordingly 
, NGT  held  the 
state  Govt. to  be liable 
to deposit  an interim  compensation 
of Rs. 25 crores  which may
be  deposited  with the 
Central  Pollution  Control Board 
within one month, pending the final assessment  on receipt of the report  of the 
committee being  constituted.  The State 
Govt.  has the liberty  to recover 
the amount  from  the erring 
officers  and the  illegal 
miners/ stone crushers . The amount 
recovered  will be utilized  for restoration of  environment 
and for the  welfare  of 
mine workers  and local population
affected  by diseases  due to illegal mining.

 E.     
NGT   also 
constituted a joint committee  of
representatives of CPCB, Indian school of mines, Dhanabad,  and Chairman, 
State  Environment  Impact Assessment Authority ( SEIAA)  to 
make an assessment  of the amount
of illegally mined materials , cost of damage to environment , net present
value  of ecological services
foregone  as well as  cost 
of restoration of the environment 
and exemplary  damages .

 F.      
NGT  has 
fixed  6.5.19  for next 
hearing of the case.

 ii.                 
Sequence 
of  Struggle  of RTI Activist  leading to intervention of NGT

 ·        
Dankari Hill
forest  area , storehouse  of blackstone mines  comes 
under  jurisdiction  of Dharmashala Tahsil  of Jajpur 
district, Odisha.  This area,
habitation of 700  population  of Dankari village  under Mahisara Gram Panchayat   is 15 kms  
away  from Dharmashala Tahsil.
Sribasa  Jena ,  a former  Zilla Parishad of Biju Janata Dal,  rulling party , highly  politically 
influential  person  closely 
connected  to local MLA  and 
state  power corridor  undertook  
illegal  mining  operation I,e,  extraction of 
black stone mines  in Dankari
Hill  with  complete  
support  from district
administration  in 2002. He carried out
wagon  drill for   black stone mining quarry which caused  huge 
water  and environment  pollution 
in the locality.

 ·        
When  his illegal  mining 
extraction was at  peak stage,  Sarbeswar Behura, RTI Activist  from 2012  started  
filling  series of RTI Application
to different  offices including  office of Tahasil,  Dharmashala, 
Collector,   Jajpur  and Deputy Director, Mines, Jajpur Road  seeking 
information about details of lease 
granted ,  area covered, copy of
environment  clearance , details of
royalty  paid  etc. The 
information provided  by
different  offices  exposed 
about  mining  operation 
without  valid lease  and 
environment clearance.  Then ,  Sarbeswar 
filed  series of complaints  to 
different authorities  with
prayer  to stop  illegal 
mining  operation in Dankari
Hill.  But due to political pressure, no
authority  did  take  any
action against  the  illegal miner.

 ·        
Then, in 2014, he 
filed  a PIL case  in Odisha High Court  seeking 
direction of the  court  to stop 
illegal  mining  operation 
in Dankari Hill. But  he could
not  get appropriate  order 
from the  court.  In the meantime , in 2015,  30 to 40 
villagers  died  of kidney 
damage, liver problem  and
other  diseases  due to huge 
water  and environment  pollution.  A large number 
of  villagers  are also 
found suffering  from various
diseases  due to  pollution generated from  illegal 
mining  operation.

 ·        
Then, Sarbeswar filed 
complaint case  No. 4323/15  in Odisha Human Rights Commission  on 30.11.15 
seeking  direction for   inquiry 
into  illegal mining operation
and  to check health  hazard 
in the area. OHRC issued direction to Satya Mallik,  the then 
Collector, Jajpur  to conduct  inquiry 
and take action accordingly.

 ·        
The  Collector  in his letter 
No. 3408  dated  27.11.15 
ordered  for  closure 
of operation of illegal mining   in Dankari Hill. On  13.12.15, 
he  also  wrote letter 
to Deputy Director, Mines, Jajpur Road 
to quantify  total amount of  Black stone mines extracted  from the 
Hill .  In response to letter of
the Collector, the Deputy Director, mines, Jajpur Road   submitted  
a report dt. 18.3.16  to the  Collector 
in which he has mentioned that 
total quantity  of 
73, 38, 012.5 cum  has been illegally  extracted  
by the  Mining  operator.

 ·        
On 10.5.16,
the   Collector, Jajpur  wrote 
a letter  to Secretary , Revenue
and Disaster Management  informing about  illegal 
mining operation  in Dankari Hill
, loss of  royalty   due to illegal mining  operation and suggested  for a state squard  to make an assessment  of damage 
done /loss of revenue sustained to state government.  

 

·        
On 18.5.16,
the  Collector  wrote 
a letter  to Tahasildar  attaching 
report  of  Deputy Director, Mines, Jajpur Road  to quantify 
revenue  loss of   amount 
of  black stone mines  extracted 
by deducting  the royalty
paid  by 
the mining operator.   The 
Tahasildar   calculated 
details of royalty  amount
deposited  by Sribasa Jena  against 
mining extracted to the tune of  14,15,596 cum and compare 
it with  figure  of total amount of mining extracted  as per report of Deputy Director, Mines. The
Tahasildar wrote  a letter  to  Sribasa Jena, Mining operator  about 
extraction of excess  amount  of mining 
69,22, 016  cum  against 
which  royalty  amount 
Rs. 58, 62, 79, 633.00  to be
deposited  with  copy 
marked to  Collector.

 ·        
 On 8.6.16, Sribasa Jena challenged   the order of Tahasildar   in Odisha High Court and got stay order. On
28.9.16, the  High  Court 
ordered  for fresh inquiry  and provide 
reasonable  opportunity  to 
Sribasa Jena  of being  heard 
prior to taking  any decision  about  
fixation of royalty.

 ·        
On 21.6.16, Mr.
Deepak Mohanty, Director, Mines 
wrote  a letter to the  Collector, Jajpur  to constitute a committee comprising  the revenue, Mining   and police officials  for 
getting  reassessment done  with the assistance  of State level  Enforcement 
squad  of this directorate.

 ·        
On 4.7.16., Sri Abhaya Nayak, Joint  Secretary, R7DM  wrote a letter  to  the
Collector, Jajpur  that

i.    
Collector  shall 
calculate  the royalty  amount 
for the excessquantity  of black
stone  extracted  by the lessee and issue demand  notice 
to Sri Sribasa Jena , the lessee 
and recover the same immediately.

ii.  
Penalty  may 
also be levied  for the illegal
extraction  of  the minerals 
from  the sources.

iii. Total extent of revenue  loss and excess lifting  should be 
assessed by  the  joint team 
comprising  officers of Mines and
Revenue administration, constituted 
Collector, Jajpur.

iv.  Collector 
should file FIR  for the
theft  of black stone  to  the
extent excess  than  the allotted quantity.

v.   
Collector  may initiate 
disciplinary  proceedings against
the concerned R.I.s  and recommend  with memo of evidence  for drawal of proceedings  against Tahasildars  and other 
higher  authorities.

vi.  On the basis of 
the facts  reported  and theft done in violation of the lease
conditions, the lease agreement , if in force any,  should 
be terminated  by  the 
Collector  following due  procedure 
of law.

vii.           
Immediate  steps 
should be taken for  fresh
auction  of the  source, as per revised  OMMC Rules.

 ·  
Following  order 
of Department of  Revenue  and Disaster Management  dated 4.7.16,  the 
Additional district  Magistrate (
ADM), Jajpur  dt. 23.8.16  submitted 
to the  Collector, Jajpur framing  the memorandum   of evidence 
for  drawal of  proceedings 
 under  Rule-15 
of the Orissa Civil  Services (
Classification, Control  and Appeal )
Rules, 1962 against the 10  erring  Revenue 
Inspectors
  of Dankari  R.I. Circle 
under Dharmashala Tahsil  in
connection with  the illegal
extraction  of Black stone  from Dankari 
Black stone quarry  and loss of
revenue  incurred during their  incumbency 
as Revenue  Inspectors.  The  
Revenue  Inspectors  were 
directed  to submit their written
statement of defence   within 30
days  from the date  of receipt of memorandum  and also to state  if they 
desire  to be heard  in person.

 ·  
On  6.8.16., the
ADM  submitted  to Revenue 
and Disaster  Management  the 
draft proceedings  against the 10 erring  Tahasildars  of Dharmashala in
connection with  the illegal
extraction  of Black stone  from Dankari 
Black stone quarry  and loss of
revenue  incurred during their  incumbency 
as Tahasildars.   The   Tahasildars  
were  directed  to submit their written statement of
defence  within 30 days  from the date 
of receipt of memorandum  and also
to state  if they  desire 
to be heard  in person.

 ·  
Similarly,  on 11.8.16, 
the ADM  submitted  to Revenue 
and Disaster  Management  the 
draft proceedings  against the 6  erring  Sub-Collectors    in
connection with  the illegal
extraction  of Black stone  from Dankari 
Black stone quarry  and loss of
revenue  incurred during their  incumbency 
as Sub-Collectors.   The    Sub-Collectors were  directed 
to submit their written statement of defence  within 30 days  from the date 
of receipt of memorandum  and also
to state  if they  desire 
to be heard  in person.

 Though notice  for 
disciplinary  proceedings  was 
issued  to  10 Revenue Inspectors, 10 Tahasildars  and 6 
Sub-Collectors,    it  was
kept  pending for  years together. No action was  taken against 
erring  officials  till yet. These  officials 
were protected  by the State  Government, political  leaders , local MLA  and 
others.

·     
Then
Sarbeswar  Behuria  filed 
complaint  to  NGT  
IN July  2018  seeking inquiry  into 
illegal mining  extraction  and played 
for   action against the  officials. 
After  registering  the 
Complaint  No. 604/2018, NGT  has ordered  
dated 31.8.18.  to the Secretary,
Department of Forest  to constitute  a team 
with representatives  from SPCB,
Sate  Level environment  Impact Assessment  Authority 9SEIAA), Odisha  and 
Collector, jajpur  and  a representative  from forest department  and  to
furnish  an action taken report.  The Forest 
Dept. submitted the  report  to NGT 
on 7.12.18.  Following  which 
the NGT  passed above-mentioned
order .

 iii.               
Harassment  of
Sarbeswar Behura

While  taking up this issue , Sarbeswar has faced a
lot of difficulties .  He  has been 
attacked  by the  goons 
several times and threatened  of
attack  and murder.  Five number of false cases have been
filed  against him in local police
station.  His  home was broken down and set fire  by miscreants.

  Sarbeswar’s relentless  struggle 
and fight to expose  corrupt
officials, mining mafia and disgruntled BJD leaders  has 
brought to limelight  mega
loot  of mineral sources and revenue loss
of  thousands of crores . In some  cases, he has succeeded  and  in
some other cases, he is struggling.    The 
petrol attack on him is the large r conspiracy  of 
Mining mafia,  BJD leaders, local
MLA   Pranab Balaantaray and corrupt  revenue officials  and police 
administration to finish him.

  Prepared 
by

Pradip
Pradhan

State  Convener

Odisha
Soochana Adhikar Abhijan

M-9937843482

Date-
30.3.21